Title: 'Searches for rare leptonic B decays with the BaBar detector' Abstract: Rare decays of the B meson are an important test of the Standard Model. Purely leptonic decays of the B are predicted to exist but have never been observed. Their measurement is of particular interest as they are a sensitive probe of the B meson structure. These decays are also sensitive to models of physics beyond the Standard Model, and their study can place limits on such models. I will present recent results from the BaBar Collaboration on leptonic rare B meson decays."